……”。如:
①Please write on every other line (third line).
请隔行写。(请隔两行写一行。)
②They planted a tree every other metre along the road.
他们在马路边每隔一米栽一棵树。
③The doctor comes to see my mother every other day.
医生每隔一天来看我妈妈一次。
重要词组短语
1.prefer…to…的含义
1)prefer A to B 意思上接近于like A better than B,表示“喜欢……要胜过喜欢……”。在这一结构中,to为介词,prefer和to后面可接名词或动词-
ing形式。
①I prefer science to languages. 我喜欢理科而不太喜欢文科。
②He prefers beer to coffee. 啤酒与咖啡相比,他更喜欢啤酒。
③He said he preferred the country life to the city life.
他说城市和农村相比,他更喜欢农村。 ④Even on holidays, he preferred doing something to doing nothing. 即使在假日里,他也宁愿干点什么事,而不愿闲待着。
2)prefer 不接介词 to短语而单独使用时,相当于 like…very much。这时 prefer后面可接名同,代词,不定式,动词-ing形式等。例如:
①Southerners prefer rice while northerners prefer food made from flour. 南方人比较爱吃米饭,北方人比较爱吃面食。
②Which would you prefer, tea or coffee?
茶和咖啡,你较喜欢哪一种?
③She preferred to work and live with the common people.
她喜欢工作生活在普通人中间。
④So you prefer staying with your children on holidays?
这么说,你在假日中宁愿与孩子们在一起了?
【注意】prefer在构成其-ed及-ing形式时,要双写词尾字母 r,即:preferred,preferring
3)prefer还可与 rather than连用,这时 prefer和 rather than后面一般接不定式,而不接动词-ing形式,rather than后面的不定式符号 to可有可无。
如:
①She preferred to go with us rather than stay behind.
她宁愿和我们一道去,而不愿留下。
②He preferred to write to her rather than telephone her.
他宁愿写信给她,而不愿打电话给她。
2.由read构成的短语
1)read out sth. =read sth. loud for others to hear,意为“读出”、“宣布”。
①Your teacher will read out eight sentences. Which picture is she talking about?
你的老师将读出8个句子,她分别读的是有关哪幅画的呢?
②Here’s a letter from Tom. Shall I read it out?
这儿有一封汤姆的来信,我要不要读出来。
③The headmaster read out the names of the winners and the contest results of each class. 校长公布了获胜者姓名以及各班竞赛结果。
2)read sth. to sb./ read sb. sth. =read loud for sb. to hear.
表示“读给某人听”。
①Here’s a report about our school. Let me read it to you.
这儿有一篇有关我们学校的报道,我来读给你听。
②The teacher read a poem to the class. 老师给全班同学读了首诗。
③She read the children a story. 她给孩子们读了篇故事。
④Children like to be read to. 孩子们喜欢读给他们听。
【注意】read to sb. 是“读给某人听”的意思,read for sb. 是“替某人读”的意思。
3)read sth. to oneself = read sth. in silence. 意思是“默读”
①Read it to yourself. I’m not interested in it.
不要读出声来,我对此不感兴趣。
4)read between the lines = to find a meaning that is not expressed. 表示“体会字里行间的言外之意”。
①If you read between the lines, this letter is real上一页 1 2 3 4 5 下一页
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